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Refereed Publications by Mark Cane
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1. Emile-Geay, Julien and Mark A. Cane, 2009: Pacific decadal variability in the view of linear equatorial wave theory. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 39: 203-219. PDF ABS
2. Karnauskas K.B., Seager R., Kaplan A., Kushnir Y., Cane M.A., 2009: Observed strengthening of the zonal sea surface temperature gradient across the equatorial Pacific Ocean, Journal of Climate, 22, 4316-4321. PDF
3. Seager, R., M.F. Ting, M. Davis, M.A. Cane, N. Naik, J. Nakamura, C. Li, E. Cook and D.W. Stahle, 2009: Mexican drought: An observational, modeling and tree ring study of variability and climate change, Atmosfera, 22, (1), 1-31. PDF
4. Chen, D. and M. A. Cane, 2008: El Nino prediction and predictability. Journal of Computational Physics, 227(7): 3625-3640. ABS
5. Emile-Geay, J., R. Seager, M. A. Cane, E. R. Cook and G. H. Haug, 2008: Volcanoes and ENSO over the past millennium. Journal of Climate, 21(13): 3134-3148. doi: 10.1175/2007JCLI1884.1. PDF ABS
6. Gorodetskaya, I. V., L. B. Tremblay, B. Liepert, M. A. Cane and R. I. Cullather, 2008: The influence of cloud and surface properties on the Arctic Ocean shortwave radiation budget in coupled models. Journal of Climate, 21(5): 866-882. PDF ABS
7. Grass, D. and M.A. Cane, 2008: The Effects of Weather and Air Pollution on Cardiovascular and Respiratory Mortality in Santiago, Chile suring the winters of 1988-1996, J. of Climatology, 28, 1113-1126, DOI: 10.1002/joc.1592.
8. Ihara, C., Y. Kushnir and M. A. Cane, 2008: July droughts over Homogeneous Indian Monsoon region and Indian Ocean dipole during El Nino events. International Journal of Climatology, 28(13): 1799-1805. ABS
9. Ihara, C., Y. Kushnir and M. A. Cane, 2008: Warming trend of the Indian Ocean SST and Indian Ocean dipole from 1880 to 2004. Journal of Climate, 21(10): 2035-2046. ABS
10. Ihara, C., Y. Kushnir, M. A. Cane and A. Kaplan, 2008: Timing of El Nino-related warming and Indian summer monsoon rainfall. Journal of Climate, 21(11): 2711-2719. ABS
11. Seager, R., Y. Kushnir, M. Ting, M. Cane, N. Naik and J. Miller, 2008: Would advance knowledge of 1930s SSTs have allowed prediction of the dust bowl drought? Journal of Climate, 21(13): 3261-3281. PDF ABS
12. Cane, M.A. and P. Molnar, 2007: Early Pliocene (pre–Ice Age) El Niño–like global climate: Which El Niño?, Geosphere; October 2007; , 3, (5), 337–365; doi: 10.1130/GES00103.1. PDF
13. Cook, E. R., R. Seager, M. A. Cane and D. W. Stahle, 2007: North American drought: Reconstructions, causes, and consequences. Earth-Science Reviews, 81(1-2): 93-134. PDF ABS
14. Emile-Geay, J., M. Cane, R. Seager, A. Kaplan and P. Almasi, 2007: El Nino as a mediator of the solar influence on climate. Paleoceanography, 22(3): PA3210, doi:10.1029/2006PA001304. PDF ABS
15. Ihara, C., Y. Kushnir, M. A. Cane and V. H. De la Pena, 2007: Indian summer monsoon rainfall and its link with ENSO and Indian Ocean climate indices. International Journal of Climatology, 27(2): 179-187. ABS
16. Molnar, P. and M. A. Cane, 2007: Early pliocene (pre-Ice Age) El Nino-like global climate: Which El Nino? Geosphere, 3(5): 337-365. ABS
17. Anchukaitis, K. J., M. N. Evans, A. Kaplan, E. A. Vaganov, M. K. Hughes, H. D. Grissino-Mayer and M. A. Cane, 2006: Forward modeling of regional scale tree-ring patterns in the southeastern United States and the recent influence of summer drought. Geophysical Research Letters, 33(4): L04705, doi:10.1029/2005GL025050. LINK PDF ABS
18. Cane, M. A., P. Braconnot, A. Clement, H. Gildor, S. Joussaume, M. Kageyama, M. Khodri, D. Paillard, S. Tett and E. Zorita, 2006: Progress in paleoclimate modeling. Journal of Climate, 19(20): 5031-5057. PDF ABS
19. Evans, M. N., B. K. Reichert, A. Kaplan, K. J. Anchukaitis, E. A. Vaganov, M. K. Hughes and M. A. Cane, 2006: A forward modeling approach to paleoclimatic interpretation of tree-ring data. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 111(G3): doi:10.1029/2006JG000166. LINK PDF ABS
20. Gorodetskaya, I. V., M. A. Cane, L. B. Tremblay and A. Kaplan, 2006: The effects of sea-ice and land-snow concentrations on planetary albedo from the earth radiation budget experiment. Atmosphere-Ocean, 44(2): 195-205. PDF ABS
21. Karspeck, A. R., A. Kaplan and M. A. Cane, 2006: Predictability loss in an intermediate ENSO model due to initial error and atmospheric noise. Journal of Climate, 19(15): 3572-3588. LINK PDF ABS
22. Kumar, K.K., B. Rajagopalan, M. Hoerling, G. Bates and M.A. Cane, 2006: Unraveling the Mystery of Indian Monsoon Failure During E Niño. Science, 314: 115-119. doi: 10.1126/science.1131152.
23. Newton, B., L. B. Tremblay, M. A. Cane and P. Schlosser, 2006: A simple model of the Arctic Ocean response to annular atmospheric modes. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 111(C9): doi:10.1029/2004JC002622. ABS
24. Shaman, J., J.F. Day, M. Stieglitz, S.E. Zebiak and M.A. Cane, 2006: An Ensemble Seasonal Forecast of Human Cases of St. Louis Encephalitis in Florida Based on Seasonal Hydrologic Forecasts. Climatic Change, 75: 495-511. DO1: 10.1007/s10584-006-6340-x.
25. Shaman, J., M. Spiegelman, M.A. Cane and M. Stieglitz, 2006: A Hydrologically Driven Model of Swamp Water Mosquito Population Dynamics. Ecological Modelling, 194(4): 395-404.
26. Cane, M. A., 2005: The evolution of El Nino, past and future. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 230(3-4): 227-240. PDF ABS
27. Goodman, P.J., Hazeleger, W., deVries, P. and M.A. Cane, 2005: Pathways into the Pacific Equatorial Undercurrent: A Trajectory Analysis, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 35, (11), 2134-2151; DOI: 10.1175/JPO2825.1. PDF
28. Khatiwala, S., M. Visbeck and M. A. Cane, 2005: Accelerated simulation of passive tracers in ocean circulation models. Ocean Modelling, 9(1): 51-69. ABS
29. Khodri, M., M. A. Cane, G. Kukla, J. Gavin and P. Braconnot, 2005: The impact of precession changes on the Arctic climate during the last interglacial-glacial transition. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 236(1-2): 285-304. PDF ABS
30. Mann, M. E., M. A. Cane, S. E. Zebiak and A. Clement, 2005: Volcanic and solar forcing of the tropical Pacific over the past 1000 years. Journal of Climate, 18(3): 447-456. ABS
31. Schade, A., D. Downie and M. Cane, 2005: New master's program at Columbia focuses on climate impacts and policy. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 86(1): 16-17.
32. Shaman, J., M. Cane and A. Kaplan, 2005: The relationship between tibetan snow depth, ENSO, river discharge and the monsoons of Bangladesh. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 26(17): 3735-3748. PDF ABS
33. Cane, M. A., 2004: Book Review - El Nino in history: Storming through the ages by C.N. Caviedes, Journal of World History, pp. 87-88.
34. Chen, D., M. A. Cane, A. Kaplan, S. E. Zebiak and D. J. Huang, 2004: Predictability of El Niño over the past 148 years. Nature, 428(6984): 733-736. PDF ABS
35. Guilderson, T. P., D. P. Schrag and M. A. Cane, 2004: Surface water mixing in the Solomon Sea as documented by a high-resolution coral C-14 record. Journal of Climate, 17(5): 1147-1156. ABS
36. Hazeleger, W., R. Seager, M. A. Cane and N. H. Naik, 2004: How can tropical Pacific Ocean heat transport vary? Journal of Physical Oceanography, 34(1): 320-333. PDF ABS
37. Kaplan, A., M. A. Cane, D. Chen, D. L. Witter and R. E. Cheney, 2004: Small-scale variability and model error in tropical Pacific sea level. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 109(C02001, doi:10.1029/2002JC001743): 1-17. LINK PDF ABS
38. Karspeck, A. R., R. Seager and M. A. Cane, 2004: Predictability of tropical Pacific decadal variability in an intermediate model. Journal of Climate, 17(14): 2842-2850. PDF ABS
39. Seager, R., A. R. Karspeck, M. A. Cane, Y. Kushnir, A. Giannini, A. Kaplan, B. Kerman and J. Velez(Nakamura), 2004: Predicting Pacific decadal variability. In: C. Wang, S.P. Xie and J.A. Carton (Editors), Earth Climate: The ocean-atmosphere interaction, American Geophysical Union, Washington DC, pp. 105-120. PDF
40. Basher, R. and M. A. Cane, 2003: Climate Variability, Climate Change and Malaria. In: E. Casman and H. Dowlatabadi (Editors), The contextual determinants of malaria. Resources for the Future, Washington D.C, pp. 189-215.
41. Emile-Geay, J., M. A. Cane, N. H. Naik, R. Seager, A. C. Clement and A. van Geen, 2003: Warren revisited: Atmospheric freshwater fluxes and "Why is no deep water formed in the North Pacific''. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 108(C6): 3178, doi: 10.1029/2001JC001058. PDF ABS
42. Gildor, H., A. H. Sobel, M. A. Cane and R. N. Sambrotto, 2003: A role for ocean biota in tropical intraseasonal atmospheric variability. Geophysical Research Letters, 30(9): 1624, doi:10.1029/2002GL016759. ABS
43. Gildor, H., A. H. Sobel, M. A. Cane and R. N. Sambrotto, 2003: Correction to "A role for ocean biota in tropical intraseasonal atmospheric variability". Geophysical Research Letters, 30(12): 1624, doi:10.1029/2003GL017803. ABS
44. Kaplan, A., M. A. Cane and Y. Kushnir, 2003: Reduced space approach to the optimal analysis interpolation of historical marine observations: Accomplishments, difficulties, and prospects, Advances in the Applications of Marine Climatology: The Dynamic Part of the WMO Guide to the Applications of Marine Climatology, WMO/TD-1081. World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, pp. 199-216. LINK PDF ABS
45. Rosenzweig, C., W. Baethgen, A. J. Busalacchi, M. A. Cane, D. Rind and C.J. Tucker, 2003: Using earth science tools to improve seasonal climate prediction for agriculture. Earth Observation Magazine, March/April: 32-35.
46. Shaman, J., M. Stieglitz, S. Zebiak and M. A. Cane, 2003: A local forecast of land surface wetness conditions derived from seasonal climate predictions. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 4(3): 611-626. ABS
47. Agrawala, S. and M. A. Cane, 2002: Sustainability: Lessons from Climate Variability and Climate Change. Columbia Journal of Environmental Law, 27: 309-321.
48. Cane, M. A., 2002: Understanding and predicting the world's climate system in impacts of El Niño and climate variability on agriculture. American Society of Agronomy (ASA Special Publication): 1-20.
49. Evans, M. N., A. Kaplan and M. A. Cane, 2002: Pacific sea surface temperature field reconstruction from coral delta O-18 data using reduced space objective analysis. Paleoceanography, 17(1): 1007, doi:10.1029/2000PA000590. PDF ABS
50. Karspeck, A. R. and M. A. Cane, 2002: Tropical Pacific 1976-77 climate shift in a linear, wind-driven model. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 32(8): 2350-2360. ABS
51. Kukla, G. J., A. C. Clement, M. A. Cane, J. E. Gavin and S. E. Zebiak, 2002: Last interglacial and early glacial ENSO. Quaternary Research, 58(1): 27-31. ABS
52. Molnar, P. and M. A. Cane, 2002: El Niño's tropical climate and teleconnections as a blueprint for pre-Ice Age climates. Paleoceanography, 17(2): 1021, doi:10.1029/2001PA000663. LINK PDF ABS
53. Orlove, B. S., J. C. H. Chiang and M. A. Cane, 2002: Ethnoclimatology in the Andes. American Scientist, 90(5): 428-435.
54. Orlove, B. S., J. C. H. Chiang and M. A. Cane, 2002: Forecasting Andean rainfall and crop yield: Western Science and Folk Wisdom. In: D.B. Heath (Editor), Contemporary Cultures and Societies of Latin America, pp. 485-489.
55. Seager, R., D. S. Battisti, J. Yin, N. Gordon, N. H. Naik, A. C. Clement and M. A. Cane, 2002: Is the Gulf Stream responsible for Europe's mild winters? Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 128(586): 2563-2586. PDF ABS
56. Shaman, J., M. Stieglitz, C. Stark, S. LeBlancq and M. A. Cane, 2002: Using a dynamic hydrology model to predict mosquito abundances in flood and swamp water. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 8(1): 6-13. ABS
57. Cane, M. A. and P. Molnar, 2001: Closing of the Indonesian seaway as a precursor to east African aridification around 3-4 million years ago. Nature, 411(6834): 157-162. PDF ABS
58. Cane, M. A., 2001: Predicting El Niño. In: E.A. Mathez (Editor), Earth: Inside and Out. The New Press in conjunction with the American Museum of Natural History, N.Y., pp. 146-153.
59. Canizares, R., A. Kaplan, M. A. Cane, D. Chen and S. E. Zebiak, 2001: Use of data assimilation via linear low-order models for the initialization of El Niño Southern Oscillation predictions. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 106(C12): 30947-30959. PDF ABS
60. Chiang, J. C. H., S. E. Zebiak and M. A. Cane, 2001: Relative roles of elevated heating and surface temperature gradients in driving anomalous surface winds over tropical oceans. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 58(11): 1371-1394. ABS
61. Clement, A. C., M. A. Cane and R. Seager, 2001: An orbitally driven tropical source for abrupt climate change. Journal of Climate, 14(11): 2369-2375. PDF ABS
62. Evans, M. N., A. Kaplan, M. A. Cane and R. Villalba, 2001: Globality and optimality in climate field reconstructions from proxy data. In: V. Markgraf (Editor), Present and Past Inter-hemispheric Climate Linkages in the Americas and their Societal Effects. Cambridge University Press, pp. 53-57.
63. Evans, M. N., M. A. Cane, D. P. Schrag, A. Kaplan, B. K. Linsley, R. Villalba and G. M. Wellington, 2001: Support for tropically-driven Pacific decadal variability based on paleoproxy evidence. Geophysical Research Letters, 28(19): 3689-3692. ABS
64. Giannini, A., J. C. H. Chiang, M. A. Cane, Y. Kushnir and R. Seager, 2001: The ENSO teleconnection to the tropical Atlantic Ocean: Contributions of the remote and local SSTs to rainfall variability in the tropical Americas. Journal of Climate, 14(24): 4530-4544. PDF ABS
65. Giannini, A., M. A. Cane and Y. Kushnir, 2001: Interdecadal changes in the ENSO teleconnection to the Caribbean region and the North Atlantic oscillation. Journal of Climate, 14(13): 2867-2879. PDF ABS
66. Giannini, A., Y. Kushnir and M. A. Cane, 2001: Seasonality in the impact of ENSO and the North Atlantic high on Caribbean rainfall. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth Part B-Hydrology Oceans and Atmosphere, 26(2): 143-147. ABS
67. Goddard, L., S. J. Mason, S. E. Zebiak, C. F. Ropelewski, R. Basher and M. A. Cane, 2001: Current approaches to seasonal-to-interannual climate predictions. International Journal of Climatology, 21(9): 1111-1152. ABS
68. Hazeleger, W., M. Visbeck, M. A. Cane, A. R. Karspeck and N. H. Naik, 2001: Decadal upper ocean temperature variability in the tropical Pacific. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 106(C5): 8971-8988. PDF ABS
69. Khatiwala, S., B. E. Shaw and M. A. Cane, 2001: Enhanced sensitivity of persistent events to weak forcing in dynamical and stochastic systems: Implications for climate change. Geophysical Research Letters, 28(13): 2633-2636. PDF ABS
70. Seager, R., Y. Kushnir, N. H. Naik, M. A. Cane and J. Miller(Nakamura), 2001: Wind-driven shifts in the latitude of the Kuroshio-Oyashio Extension and generation of SST anomalies on decadal timescales. Journal of Climate, 14(22): 4249-4265. PDF ABS
71. Cane, M. A. and M. N. Evans, 2000: Climate variability - Do the tropics rule? Science, 290(5494): 1107-1108. PDF
72. Cane, M. A., 2000: Understanding and predicting the world's climate system. In: G. Hammer (Editor), Applications of seasonal climate forecasting in agricultural and natural ecosystems - The Australian Experience. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands, pp. 29-50.
73. Chen, D., M. A. Cane, S. E. Zebiak, R. Canizares and A. Kaplan, 2000: Bias correction of an ocean-atmosphere coupled model. Geophysical Research Letters, 27(16): 2585-2588. ABS
74. Clement, A. C., R. Seager and M. A. Cane, 2000: Suppression of El Niño during the mid-Holocene by changes in the Earth's orbit. Paleoceanography, 15(6): 731-737. PDF ABS
75. Eshel, G., M. A. Cane and B. F. Farrell, 2000: Forecasting eastern Mediterranean droughts. Monthly Weather Review, 128(10): 3618-3630. ABS
76. Evans, M. N., A. Kaplan and M. A. Cane, 2000: Intercomparison of coral oxygen isotope data and historical sea surface temperature (SST): Potential for coral-based SST field reconstructions. Paleoceanography, 15(5): 551-563. ABS
77. Giannini, A., Y. Kushnir and M. A. Cane, 2000: Interannual variability of Caribbean rainfall, ENSO, and the Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Climate, 13(2): 297-311. PDF ABS
78. Huang, R. X., M. A. Cane, N. H. Naik and P. Goodman, 2000: Global adjustment of the thermocline in response to deepwater formation. Geophysical Research Letters, 27(6): 759-762. PDF ABS
79. Israeli, M., N. H. Naik and M. A. Cane, 2000: An unconditionally stable scheme for the shallow water equations. Monthly Weather Review, 128(3): 810-823. PDF ABS
80. Kaplan, A., Y. Kushnir and M. A. Cane, 2000: Reduced space optimal interpolation of historical marine sea level pressure: 1854-1992. Journal of Climate, 13(16): 2987-3002. LINK PDF ABS
81. Kleeman, R., N. H. Naik and M. A. Cane, 2000: Meridional location of the Pacific ocean subtropical gyre. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 30(8): 1988-2000. PDF ABS
82. Orlove, B. S., J. C. H. Chiang and M. A. Cane, 2000: Forecasting Andean rainfall and crop yield from the influence of El Niño on Pleiades visibility. Nature, 403(6765): 68-71. ABS
83. Rodgers, K. B., D. P. Schrag, M. A. Cane and N. H. Naik, 2000: The bomb C-14 transient in the Pacific Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 105(C4): 8489-8512. ABS
84. Seager, R., A. C. Clement and M. A. Cane, 2000: Glacial cooling in the tropics: Exploring the roles of tropospheric water vapor, surface wind speed, and boundary layer processes. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 57(13): 2144-2157. PDF ABS
85. Cane, M. A. and A. Clement, 1999: A role for the tropical Pacific coupled ocean-atmosphere system on Milankovitch and millenial timescales. Part II: Global impacts. In: P.U. Clark and R.S. Webb (Editors), Mechanisms of Millennial-Scale Global Climate Change. 29 Am. Geophys. Union, pp. 373. PDF
86. Cane, M. A. and V. M. Kamenkovich, 1999: Comments on "On the utility and disutility of JEBAR" - Reply. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 29(8): 2119-2119.
87. Chen, D. K., M. A. Cane and S. E. Zebiak, 1999: The impact of NSCAT winds on predicting the 1997/1998 El Niño: A case study with the Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory model. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 104(C5): 11321-11327. ABS
88. Chen, D. K., W. T. Liu, S. E. Zebiak, M. A. Cane, Y. Kushnir and D. Witter, 1999: Sensitivity of the tropical Pacific Ocean simulation to the temporal and spatial resolution of wind forcing. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 104(C5): 11261-11271. ABS
89. Clement, A. C., R. Seager and M. A. Cane, 1999: Orbital controls on the El Niño/Southern Oscillation and the tropical climate. Paleoceanography, 14(4): 441-456. PDF ABS
90. Clement, A. and M. A. Cane, 1999: A role for the tropical Pacific coupled ocean-atmosphere system on Milankovitch and millenial timescales. Part I: A modeling study of tropical Pacific variability. In: P.U. Clark and R.S. Webb (Editors), Mechanisms of Millennial-Scale Global Climate Change. 29 Am. Geophys. Union, pp. 363. PDF
91. Clement, A., M. A. Cane and R. Seager, 1999: Patterns and mechanisms of twentieth century climate change. World Resources Rev., 10: 161-185. ABS
92. Kumar, K. K., B. Rajagopalan and M. A. Cane, 1999: On the weakening relationship between the Indian monsoon and ENSO. Science, 284(5423): 2156-2159. ABS
93. Kumar, K. K., R. Kleeman, M. A. Cane and B. Rajagopalan, 1999: Epochal changes in Indian monsoon-ENSO precursors. Geophysical Research Letters, 26(1): 75-78. ABS
94. Phillips, J. G., B. Rajagopalan, M. A. Cane and C. Rosenzweig, 1999: The role of ENSO in determining climate and maize yield variability in the U.S. cornbelt. International Journal of Climatology, 19: 877-888.
95. Rajagopalan, B., U. Lall and M. A. Cane, 1999: Comment on "Reply to the Comments of Trenberth and Hurrell". Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 80(12): 2724-2726.
96. Rodgers, K. B., M. A. Cane, N. H. Naik and D. P. Schrag, 1999: The role of the Indonesian Throughflow in equatorial Pacific thermocline ventilation. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 104(C9): 20551-20570. ABS
97. Cane, M. A., 1998: Climate change - A role for the tropical Pacific. Science, 282(5386): 60-61.
98. Cane, M. A., V. M. Kamenkovich and A. Krupitsky, 1998: On the utility and disutility of JEBAR. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 28(3): 519-526. ABS
99. Chen, D. K., M. A. Cane, S. E. Zebiak and A. Kaplan, 1998: The impact of sea level data assimilation on the Lamont model prediction of the 1997/98 El Niño. Geophysical Research Letters, 25(15): 2837-2840. ABS
100. Evans, M. N., A. Kaplan and M. A. Cane, 1998: Optimal sites for coral-based reconstruction of global sea surface temperature. Paleoceanography, 13(5): 502-516. ABS
101. Kaplan, A., M. A. Cane, Y. Kushnir, A. C. Clement, M. B. Blumenthal and B. Rajagopalan, 1998: Analyses of global sea surface temperature 1856-1991. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 103(C9): 18567-18589. LINK PDF ABS
102. Latif, M., D. Anderson, T. P. Barnett, M. A. Cane, R. Kleeman, A. Leetmaa, J. O'Brian, A. Rosati and E. Schneider, 1998: A review of the predictability and prediction of ENSO. Journal of Geophysical Research, 103: 14,375-14,393.
103. Ni, Y., S. E. Zebiak, M. Cane, L. Marx and J. Shukla, 1998: Experimental El Nino Predictions with a Hybrid Coupled Ocean-Atmospheric Model. Chinese J. of Atmos. Sci., 22(2): 163-171.
104. Phillips, J. G., M. A. Cane and C. Rosenzweig, 1998: ENSO, seasonal rainfall patterns and simulated maize yield variability in Zimbabwe. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 90(1-2): 39-50. ABS
105. Tziperman, E., M. A. Cane, S. E. Zebiak, Y. Xue and B. Blumenthal, 1998: Locking of El Niño's peak time to the end of the calendar year in the delayed oscillator picture of ENSO. Journal of Climate, 11(9): 2191-2199. ABS
106. Blanchet, I., C. Frankignoul and M. A. Cane, 1997: A comparison of adaptive Kalman filters for a tropical Pacific Ocean model. Monthly Weather Review, 125(1): 40-58. ABS
107. Cane, M. A., A. C. Clement, A. Kaplan, Y. Kushnir, D. Pozdnyakov, R. Seager, S. E. Zebiak and R. Murtugudde, 1997: Twentieth-century sea surface temperature trends. Science, 275(5302): 957-960. PDF ABS
108. Chen, D. K., S. E. Zebiak, M. A. Cane and A. J. Busalacchi, 1997: Initialization and predictability of a coupled ENSO forecast model. Monthly Weather Review, 125(5): 773-788. ABS
109. Kaplan, A., Y. Kushnir, M. A. Cane and M. B. Blumenthal, 1997: Reduced space optimal analysis for historical data sets: 136 years of Atlantic sea surface temperatures. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 102(C13): 27835-27860. LINK PDF ABS
110. Krupitsky, A. and M. A. Cane, 1997: A two-layer wind-driven ocean model in a multiply connected domain with bottom topography. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 27(11): 2395-2404. ABS
111. Kushnir, Y., V. J. Cardone, J. G. Greenwood and M. A. Cane, 1997: The recent increase in North Atlantic wave heights. Journal of Climate, 10(8): 2107-2113. ABS
112. Miller, R. N. and M. A. Cane, 1997: Tropical Data Assimilation: Theoretical Aspects. In: P. Malanootte-Rizzoli (Editor), Modern Approaches to Data Assimilation in Ocean Modeling. Oceanography Series. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 207-234.
113. Rajagopalan, B., U. Lall and M. A. Cane, 1997: Anomalous ENSO occurrences: An alternate view. Journal of Climate, 10(9): 2351-2357. ABS
114. Rodgers, K. B., M. A. Cane and D. P. Schrag, 1997: Seasonal variability of sea surface Delta C-14 in the equatorial Pacific in an ocean circulation model. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 102(C8): 18627-18639. ABS
115. Tziperman, E., H. Scher, S. E. Zebiak and M. A. Cane, 1997: Controlling spatiotemporal chaos in a realistic El Niño prediction model. Physical Review Letters, 79(6): 1034-1037. ABS
116. Tziperman, E., S. E. Zebiak and M. A. Cane, 1997: Mechanisms of seasonal - ENSO interaction. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 54(1): 61-71. ABS
117. Xue, Y., M. A. Cane and S. E. Zebiak, 1997: Predictability of a coupled model of ENSO using singular vector analysis .1. Optimal growth in seasonal background and ENSO cycles. Monthly Weather Review, 125(9): 2043-2056. ABS
118. Xue, Y., M. A. Cane and S. E. Zebiak, 1997: Predictability of a coupled model of ENSO using singular vector analysis .2. Optimal growth and forecast skill. Monthly Weather Review, 125(9): 2057-2073. ABS
119. Cane, M. A., A. Kaplan, R. N. Miller, B. Y. Tang, E. C. Hackert and A. J. Busalacchi, 1996: Mapping tropical Pacific sea level: Data assimilation via a reduced state space Kalman filter. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 101(C10): 22599-22617. ABS
120. Clement, A. C., R. Seager, M. A. Cane and S. E. Zebiak, 1996: An ocean dynamical thermostat. Journal of Climate, 9(9): 2190-2196. PDF ABS
121. Krupitsky, A., V. M. Kamenkovich, N. H. Naik and M. A. Cane, 1996: A linear equivalent barotropic model of the Antarctic circumpolar current with realistic coastlines and bottom topography. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 26(9): 1803-1824. ABS
122. Ni, Y., S. E. Zebiak, M. A. Cane and D. M. Straus, 1996: Comparison of Surface Wind Stress Anomalies over the Tropical Pacific Simulated by an AGCM and by a Simple Atmospheric Model. Advances in Atmos. Sci., 13(2): 229-243.
123. Ni, Y., S. E. Zebiak, M. A. Cane and L. Marx, 1996: Reconstruction of Wind Stress Anomalies Simulated by an AGCM Using SVD Technique. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 10(3): 258-269.
124. Reverdin, G., A. Kaplan and M. A. Cane, 1996: Sea level from temperature profiles in the tropical Pacific Ocean, 1975-1982. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 101(C8): 18105-18119. ABS
125. Yuan, X. J., M. A. Cane and D. G. Martinson, 1996: Climate variation - Cycling around the South Pole. Nature, 380(6576): 673-674. PDF
126. Burger, G., S. E. Zebiak and M. A. Cane, 1995: Quasi-Fixed Points and Periodic-Orbits in the Zebiak-Cane ENSO Model with Applications in Kalman Filtering .1. Monthly Quasi-Fixed Points. Monthly Weather Review, 123(9): 2802-2813. ABS
127. Burger, G., S. E. Zebiak and M. A. Cane, 1995: Quasi-Fixed Points and Periodic-Orbits in the Zebiak-Cane ENSO Model with Applications in Kalman Filtering .2. Periodic-Orbits. Monthly Weather Review, 123(9): 2814-2824. ABS
128. Cane, M. A., S. Zebiak and Y. Xue, 1995: Model studies of the long-term behavior of ENSO. In: D.G. Martinson, K. Bryan, M. Ghil, M.M. Hall, T.R. Karl, E.S. Sarachik, S. Sorooshian and L.D. Talley (Editors), Natural Climate Variability on Decade-to-Century Time Scales. DEC-CEN Workshop, Irvine, CA. National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., pp. 442-457.
129. Chen, D., S. E. Zebiak, A. J. Busalacchi and M. A. Cane, 1995: An Improved Procedure for El Niño Forecasting - Implications for Predictability. Science, 269(5231): 1699-1702. ABS
130. Murtugudde, Ragu , Mark Cane and Vishwanath Prasad, 1995: A Reduced-Gravity, Primitive Equation, Isopycnal Ocean GCM: Formulation and Simulations. Monthly Weather Review, 123(9): 2864-2887. ABS
131. Naik, N. H., M. A. Cane, S. Basin and M. Israeli, 1995: A Solver for the Barotropic Mode in the Presence of Variable Topography and Islands. Monthly Weather Review, 123(3): 817-832. ABS
132. Seager, R., Y. Kushnir and M. A. Cane, 1995: On heat flux boundary conditions for ocean models. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 25(12): 3219-3230. PDF ABS
133. Tziperman, E., M. A. Cane and S. E. Zebiak, 1995: Irregularity and Locking to the Seasonal Cycle in an ENSO Prediction Model as Explained by the Quasi-Periodicity Route to Chaos. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 52(3): 293-306. ABS
134. Barnston, A. G., H. M. Vandendool, S. E. Zebiak, T. P. Barnett, M. Ji, D. R. Rodenhuis, M. A. Cane, A. Leetmaa, N. E. Graham, C. R. Ropelewski, V. E. Kousky, E. A. Olenic and R. E. Livezey, 1994: Long-Lead Seasonal Forecasts - Where Do We Stand. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 75(11): 2097-2114. ABS
135. Burger, G. and M. A. Cane, 1994: Interactive Kalman Filtering. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 99(C4): 8015-8031. ABS
136. Cane, M. A., G. Eshel and R. W. Buckland, 1994: Forecasting Zimbabwean Maize Yield Using Eastern Equatorial Pacific Sea-Surface Temperature. Nature, 370(6486): 204-205. ABS
137. Eshel, G., M. A. Cane and M. B. Blumenthal, 1994: Modes of Subsurface, Intermediate, and Deep-Water Renewal in the Red-Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 99(C8): 15941-15952. ABS
138. Hunt, B. G., S. E. Zebiak and M. A. Cane, 1994: Experimental Predications of Climatic Variability for Lead Times of 12 Months. International Journal of Climatology, 14(5): 507-526. ABS
139. Krupitsky, A. and M. A. Cane, 1994: On Topographic Pressure Drag in a Zonal Channel. Journal of Marine Research, 52(1): 1-23. ABS
140. Latif, M., T. P. Barnett, M. A. Cane, M. Flugel, N. E. Graham, H. Vonstorch, J. S. Xu and S. E. Zebiak, 1994: A Review of ENSO Prediction Studies. Climate Dynamics, 9(4-5): 167-179. ABS
141. Sennechael, N., C. Frankignoul and M. A. Cane, 1994: An Adaptive Procedure for Tuning a Sea-Surface Temperature Model. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24(11): 2288-2305. ABS
142. Tziperman, E., L. Stone, M. A. Cane and H. Jarosh, 1994: El Niño Chaos - Overlapping of Resonances between the Seasonal Cycle and the Pacific Ocean-Atmosphere Oscillator. Science, 264(5155): 72-74. ABS
143. Voice, M. and M. A. Cane, 1994: International cooperation can improve seasonal outlooks in the western Pacific region. Agricultural Systems and Information Technology, 6: 25-28.
144. Xue, Y., M. A. Cane, S. E. Zebiak and M. B. Blumenthal, 1994: On the Prediction of ENSO - a Study with a Low-Order Markov Model. Tellus Series a-Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 46(4): 512-528. ABS
145. Cane, M. A., 1993: Near surface mixing and the Ocean's role in climate. In: B. Galperin (Editor), Large Eddy Simulations of Complex Engineering and Geophysical Flows. Cambridge Univ. Press, pp. 439-509.
146. Cane, M. A., 1993: Tropical Pacific ENSO models: ENSO as a mode of the coupled system. In: K. Trenberth (Editor), Climate System Modeling. Cambridge Univ. Press, pp. 583-614.
147. Simpson, H. J., M. A. Cane, A. L. Herczeg, S. E. Zebiak and J. H. Simpson, 1993: Annual River Discharge in Southeastern Australia Related to El Niño Southern Oscillation Forecasts of Sea-Surface Temperatures. Water Resources Research, 29(11): 3671-3680. PDF ABS
148. Simpson, H. J., M. A. Cane, S. K. Lin, S. E. Zebiak and A. L. Herczeg, 1993: Forecasting Annual Discharge of River Murray, Australia, from a Geophysical Model of ENSO. Journal of Climate, 6(2): 386-391. PDF ABS
149. Cane, M. A., 1992: The Fast-Wave Limit and Interannual Oscillations - Comments. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 49(20): 1947-1949. PDF
150. Neelin, J. D., M. Latif, M. A. F. Allaart, M. A. Cane, U. Cubasch, W. L. Gates, P. R. Gent, M. Ghil, C. Gordon, N. C. Lau, C. R. Mechoso, G. A. Meehl, J. M. Oberhuber, S. G. H. Philander, P. S. Schopf, K. R. Sperber, A. Sterl, T. Tokioka, J. Tribbia and S. E. Zebiak, 1992: Tropical Air-Sea Interaction in General-Circulation Models. Climate Dynamics, 7(2): 73-104. PDF ABS
151. Cane, M. A., 1991: Forecasting El Niño with a Geophysical Model. In: R.W. Katz, M.H. Glantz and N. Nicholls (Editors), ENSO Teleconnections Linking Worldwide Climate Anomalies: Scientific Basis and Societal Impacts. Cambridge Univ. Press, pp. 535.
152. Dupenhoat, Y. and M. A. Cane, 1991: Effect of Low-Latitude Western Boundary Gaps on the Reflection of Equatorial Motions. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 96: 3307-3322. PDF ABS
153. Munnich, M., M. A. Cane and S. E. Zebiak, 1991: A Study of Self-Excited Oscillations of the Tropical Ocean Atmosphere System .2. Nonlinear Cases. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 48(10): 1238-1248. PDF ABS
154. Zebiak, S. and M. A. Cane, 1991: Natural climate variability in a coupled model. In: M.E. Schlesinger (Editor), Greenhouse Gas-Induced Climatic Change: Critical appraisal of Simulations and Observations. Elsivier, pp. 457-470.
155. Cane, M. A., M. Munnich and S. E. Zebiak, 1990: A Study of Self-Excited Oscillations of the Tropical Ocean - Atmosphere System .1. Linear-Analysis. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 47(13): 1562-1577. PDF
156. Cardone, V. J., J. G. Greenwood and M. A. Cane, 1990: On Trends in Historical Marine Wind Data. Journal of Climate, 3(1): 113-127. PDF
157. Blumenthal, M. B. and M. A. Cane, 1989: Accounting for Parameter Uncertainties in Model Verification - an Illustration with Tropical Sea-Surface Temperature. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 19(6): 815-830. PDF
158. Cane, M. A., 1989: A Mathematical Note on Kawase Study of the Deep-Ocean Circulation. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 19(4): 548-550. PDF
159. Frankignoul, C., C. Duchene and M. A. Cane, 1989: A Statistical Approach to Testing Equatorial Ocean Models with Observed Data. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 19(9): 1191-1207.
160. Gent, P. R. and M. A. Cane, 1989: A Reduced Gravity, Primitive Equation Model of the Upper Equatorial Ocean. Journal of Computational Physics, 81(2): 444-480.
161. Miller, R. N. and M. A. Cane, 1989: A Kalman Filter Analysis of Sea-Level Height in the Tropical Pacific. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 19(6): 773-790.
162. Posmentier, E. S., M. A. Cane and S. Zebiak, 1989: Tropical Pacific climate trends since 1960. Journal of Climate, 2: 731-736.
163. Barnett, T. P., N. E. Graham, M. A. Cane, S. Zebiak, S. C. Dolan, J. O'Brian and D. Legler, 1988: On the prediction of the El Niño of 1986 - 1987. Science, 241: 192-196.
164. Busalacchi, A. J. and M. A. Cane, 1988: The Effect of Varying Stratification on Low-Frequency Equatorial Motions. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 18(6): 801-812.
165. Seager, R., S. E. Zebiak and M. A. Cane, 1988: A Model of the Tropical Pacific Sea-Surface Temperature Climatology. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 93(C2): 1265-1280. ABS
166. Cane, M. A. and A. J. Busalacchi, 1987: Atlantic seasonality: Conclusions. In: E. Katz and J. Witte (Editors), Further Progress in Equatorial Oceanography. Nova University Press, Ft. Lauderdale, pp. 255-258.
167. Cane, M. A. and R. W. Houghton, 1987: Atlantic seasonality: Observations. In: E. Katz and J. Witte (Editors), Further Progress in Equatorial Oceanography. Nova University Press, Ft. Lauderdale, pp. 215-234.
168. Zebiak, S. E. and M. A. Cane, 1987: A Model El-Niño Southern Oscillation. Monthly Weather Review, 115(10): 2262-2278. PDF
169. Cane, M. A., 1986: El-Niño. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 14: 43-70.
170. Cane, M. A., S. E. Zebiak and S. C. Dolan, 1986: Experimental Forecasts of El-Niño. Nature, 321(6073): 827-832. PDF
171. Busalacchi, A. J. and M. A. Cane, 1985: Hindcasts of Sea-Level Variations During the 1982-83 El-Niño. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 15(2): 213-221. PDF
172. Cane, M. A. and S. E. Zebiak, 1985: A Theory for El-Niño and the Southern Oscillation. Science, 228(4703): 1085-1087. PDF
173. Cane, M. A. and P. R. Gent, 1984: Reflection of Low-Frequency Equatorial Waves at Arbitrary Western Boundaries. Journal of Marine Research, 42(3): 487-502.
174. Cane, M. A. and R. J. Patton, 1984: A Numerical-Model for Low-Frequency Equatorial Dynamics. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 14(12): 1853-1863. PDF
175. Cane, M. A., 1984: Modeling Sea-Level During El Niño. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 14(12): 1864-1874. PDF
176. Harrison, D. E. and M. A. Cane, 1984: Changes in the Pacific During the 1982-83 Event. Oceanus, 27(2): 21-28.
177. Reverdin, G. and M. A. Cane, 1984: The near surface equatorial Indian Ocean in 1979. Part I: Simulations with linear dynamics. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 14: 1,817-1,828. PDF
178. Cane, M. A. and E. S. Sarachik, 1983: Equatorial Oceanography. Reviews of Geophysics, 21(5): 1137-1148.
179. Cane, M. A. and E. S. Sarachik, 1983: Seasonal Heat-Transport in a Forced Equatorial Baroclinic Model. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 13(9): 1744-1746.
180. Cane, M. A., 1983: Oceanographic Events During El Niño. Science, 222(4629): 1189-1195.
181. Gent, P. R., K. Oneill and M. A. Cane, 1983: A Model of the Semiannual Oscillation in the Equatorial Indian-Ocean. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 13(12): 2148-2160. PDF
182. Schopf, P. S. and M. A. Cane, 1983: On Equatorial Dynamics, Mixed Layer Physics and Sea-Surface Temperature. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 13(6): 917-935. PDF
183. Cane, M. A. and E. S. Sarachik, 1982: Linear baroclinic response of equatorial Oceans to periodic forcing. In: S.P. McCreary, D.W. Moore and J. Witte (Editors), Recent Progress in Equatorial Oceanography. Nova/NYIT Press, Ft. Lauderdale, pp. 365-372.
184. Cane, M. A. and Y. Dupenhoat, 1982: The Effect of Islands on Low-Frequency Equatorial Motions. Journal of Marine Research, 40(4): 937-962.
185. Cane, M. A., 1982: The variability of equatorial currents. In: S.P. McCreary, D.W. Moore and J. Witte (Editors), Recent Progress in Equatorial Oceanography. Nova/NYIT Press, Ft. Lauderdale, pp. 197-206.
186. Cane, M. A. and D. W. Moore, 1981: A Note on Low-Frequency Equatorial Basin Modes. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 11(11): 1578-1584. PDF
187. Cane, M. A. and E. S. Sarachik, 1981: The Response of a Linear Baroclinic Equatorial Ocean to Periodic Forcing. Journal of Marine Research, 39(4): 651-693.
188. Cane, M. A. and V. J. Cardone, 1981: The potential Impact of scatterometry on oceanography: A Wave Forecasting Case. In: J.F. Gower (Editor), Oceanography from Space. Plenum Press, New York, pp. 587-596.
189. Cane, M. A., V. J. Cardone, M. Halem and I. Halberstam, 1981: On the Sensitivity of Numerical Weather Prediction to Remotely Sensed Marine Surface Wind Data - a Simulation Study. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans and Atmospheres, 86(NC9): 8093-8106. PDF
190. Cane, M. A., 1980: On the Dynamics of Equatorial Currents, with Application to the Indian-Ocean. Deep-Sea Research Part A-Oceanographic Research Papers, 27(7): 525-544. PDF
191. Cane, M. A. and E. S. Sarachik, 1979: Forced Baroclinic Ocean Motions .3. Linear Equatorial Basin Case. Journal of Marine Research, 37(2): 355-398.
192. Cane, M. A., 1979: Response of an Equatorial Ocean to Simple Wind Stress Patterns .1. Model Formulation and Analytic Results. Journal of Marine Research, 37(2): 233-252.
193. Cane, M. A., 1979: Response of an Equatorial Ocean to Simple Wind Stress Patterns .2. Numerical Results. Journal of Marine Research, 37(2): 253-299.
194. Cane, M. A. and V. J. Cardone, 1978: Realistic Simulations of Global Observing System and of Seasat-a Marine Wind Data. Transactions-American Geophysical Union, 59(12): 1093-1093.
195. Cane, M. A. and E. S. Sarachik, 1977: Forced Baroclinic Ocean Motions .2. Linear Equatorial Bounded Case. Journal of Marine Research, 35(2): 395-432.
196. Cane, M. A. and E. S. Sarachik, 1976: Forced Baroclinic Ocean Motions .1. Linear Equatorial Unbounded Case. Journal of Marine Research, 34(4): 629-665.
197. Cane, M. A., 1975: A study of the wind-driven Ocean circulation in an equatorial basin. Ph.D. Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 372 pp.
198. Cane, M.A., 1974: Forced motions in a baroclinic equatorial Ocean, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution.

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Maintained by: Naomi Naik, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University